Friday, January 6, 2017

(Sample) LET Professional Education 13

1. Choose an appropriate curriculum especially that the child's mind does not contain any innate ideas was an advice from _____.
A. Plato
B. John Locke
C. Rousseau
D. B. F. Skinner

2. Which applies when there are extreme scores?
A. The median will not be very reliable measure of central tendency
B. The mode will be the most reliable measure of central tendency.
C. There is no reliable measure of central tendency.
D. The mean will not be very reliable measure of central tendency.

3. Which principle is underscored in the overall efforts of the DepEd to provide assistance and resources for preschool education?
A. The rate of development is unique to each individual.
B. Early development is more critical than later development.
C. Early childhood education is required of primary education.
D. Provision of assistance is expected of the leadership.

4. In determining the strategy or method of teaching to carry out the objective of the lesson, the preparedness of the teacher should be considered. It implies that the teacher should _____.
A. master the subject matter
B. enjoy the lesson
C. call the attention of the learners
D. give many homeworks

5. Helping in the development of graduates who are maka-Diyos is an influence of _____.
A. naturalistic morality
B. classical Christian morality
C. situational morality
D. dialectical morality

6. If your approach to your lesson is behaviorist, what features will dominate your lesson?
I. Drill
II. Reasoning
III. Lecturing
IV. Cooperative Learning
A. I, III, and IV
B. I, II, III, and IV
C. II only
D. I only

7. A group of six year old children were seated on the floor, facing a classroom TV set and viewing a film entitled "Romeo and Juliet". Teacher A thought that it would be nice to let her children see one of the best stories ever told. What rule in the selection of the multi-media did she violate?
A. practicality of the activity
B. appropriateness of the film
C. objectivity of the activity
D. suitability to activity

8. The State shall take into account regional and sectoral needs and conditions and shall encourage local planning in the development of educational policies and programs. This statement means:
A. Philippine education is nationalistic.
B. Philippine education is democratic.
C. Philippine education is complete, adequate, integrated and relevant.
D. Philippine education encourages regional planning.

9. To educate students for intellectual performance, they must be taught that knowledge is built "from the _____."
A. outside
 B. experience
C. inside
D. environment

10. Everytime Mr. R passed by the school on his way to the farm, he observed a number of students loitering around the school premises. He was wondering why the students were out of the classrooms when classes were going on. During a PTA meeting, Mr. R reported his observations which the principal did not like. Does Mr. R have the right to report his observations?
A. No, because he is not a member of the school staff.
B. No, because he is not paid to observe what is happening in the school.
C. Yes, because he was asked by the mayor to observe the principal.
D. Yes, because he is a community member and a stakeholder in the school.

11. On which educational philosophy is the thought that the teacher is the sole authority in their field of specialization achored?
A. reconstructionism
B. perennialism
C. essentialism
D. progressivism

12. The teacher provides various learning activities and methods in her teaching so that diverse needs and interest of learners are met. Which principle of learning did she consider?
A. Learning by doing
B. Cognitive development stages
C. Multiple intelligence
D. Cooperative learning

13. You are convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On which principle is your conviction based?
A. cognitivism
B. behaviorism
C. constructivism
D. environmentalism

14. The stress on meritocracy was a strong influence of _____ teaching.
A. Shintoist
B. Confucian
C. Buddhist
D. Taoist

15. A pregnant, unmarried woman aborted her baby to avoid disgrace. Is she morally justified to do that?
A. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the consequences of the sins of his/her parents.
B. Yes, it can save her and the child from disgrace when he grows up.
C. No, abortion is immoral.
D. Yes, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a father.

16. Which technique makes your students teach and learn at the same time?
A. peer tutoring
B. computer-assisted instruction
C. reciprocal teaching
D. debate

17. Thorndike's law of effect states that a connection between stimulus and response is strengthened when the consequence is _____.
A. repeated
B. negative
C. pleasurable
D. positive

18. Value clarification as a strategy in Values Education classes is anchored on which philosophy?
A. Existentialism
B. Christian philosophy
C. Idealism
D. Hedonism

19. Which measure of central tendency is most reliable when scores are extremely high and low?
A. cannot be identified unless individual scores are given
B. mode
C. mean
D. median

20. What do the school campus expressions "promdi" and "barriotic" indicate?
A. the powerlessness of the poor
B. low literacy rate of the country
C. the power of the rich
D. the prevalence of ethnocentrism

21. Teacher M has photography as a sideline. He offers his photography services with discount during school functions like intramurals. Is this ethical?
A. No, he is a teacher during intramurals, not a photographer.
B. No, he should not deprive other photographers of their job.
C. Yes, his services are much cheaper that those of others and is, therefore of great help.
D. Yes, his photography service is so personalize that he is able to establish rapport with parents.

22. In Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives, the domains are stated from lowest to highest level. Which of the following objectives belongs to the lowest level?
A. To identify the characters of the story.
B. To differentiate active from passive voice.
C. To give the available resources that could be recycled to useful things.
D. To explain the procedure in changing improper fraction to mixed number

23. Factors affect learning that made through the use of audio­visual aids, review, drills and other means is _____.
A. motivation
B. extinction
C. reinforcement
D. interest

24. Which test has broad sampling of topics as strength?
A. Objective test
B. Short answer test
C. Essay test
D. Problem type

25. "Learning to be" as another pillar of learning is applied when schools _____.
I. facilitate the students' personality development
II. empower people to learn more about themselves
III. encourage students to become immersed in their culture
A. I, II, and III
B. II and III
C. I and II
D. I and III

26. W. Glasser's control theory states that behavior is inspired by what satisfies a person's want at any given time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students to learn?
A. make schoolwork relevant to students' basic human needs
B. avoid giving assignments
C. make teaching-learning interactive
 D. organize a curriculum un a spiral manner

27. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment?
A. paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary
B. oral performance to assess student's spoken communication skills
C. artistic production for music and art subject
D. experiments in science to assess scientific method

28. If the difficulty index of your test item is 0.10, what should you do with this item?
A. Revise it.
B. Reject it.
C. Retain it.
D. Reserve it for another group of pupils.

29. Under the Magna Carta for Teachers, teachers with _____ years of service of more may be considered PBET eligible.
A. at least 10 years or more continuous service
B. at least five years or more continuous service
C. seven years of service
D. three years of service

30. Which of the following criteria is the most important in test construction?
A. Preparation of Table of Specification
B. Items must jive with the objectives
C. Arrange events in occurrence
D. The stem should contain the central problem

31. After scoring, Teacher G got the difference of the highest and lowest scores in each class. What did she compute?
A. standard deviation
B. mean
C. range
D. median

32. According to Wiggins and McTighe, one facet of understanding, an evidence of learning, is empathy. Which test questions assesses capacity to empathize?
A. State the Pythagorean Theorem.
B. Test on Romeo and Juliet. Imagine you are Juliet. Write your thoughts and feelings why you have to take this desperate action.
C. Diagnose and fix the broken lamp.
D. Translate all the words in Spanish and give the meaning of the sentence.

33. To ensure the lesson will go smoothly, Teacher A listed down the steps she will undertake together with those of her students. This practice relates to?
A. Teaching style
B. Teaching method
C. Teaching strategy
D. Teaching technique

34. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their teaching orientation. Which material will teachers most likely use?
A. facts
B. laws
C. time-tested principles
D. hypotheses

35. What should a teacher do for students in their class who are not on an expected grade level?
A. Give them materials on their level and let them work at a pace that is reasonable for them, trying to bring them up to a grade level.
B. Give them the same work as the other students, not much, so that they won't feel embarrassed.
C. Give them the same work as the other students because they will absorb as much as they are capable of.
D. Push them to perform in order to attain desired grade level.

36. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is with the _____.
A. Commission on Higher Education
B. Professional Regulation Commission
C. Department of Education
D. Civil Service Commission

37. Borich identified three types of classroom climate that the teacher can use in different situations. Which of these classroom climate is/are the less threatening?
I. Competitive
II. Cooperative
III. Individualistic
A. I and II
B. II only
C. I and III
D. III only

38. Studies in the area of neurosciences disclosed that the human brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply?
A. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have learned everything.
B. Every child is a potential genius.
C. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning.
D. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning is limited to this native ability.

39. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under?
A. criterion­reference test
B. intelligence test
C. aptitude test
D. norm­reference test

40. With the mode of answering as point of reference, which of the following types of test does not belong to the group?
A. problem-solving
B. completion
C. matching type
D. essay

41. Which among the aspects of personal classroom management greatly affects the rate of learning (absorption of knowledge)?
A. personal grooming
B. voice of the teacher
C. manner of dressing
D. personal graciousness

42. An appropriate assessment tool for assessing the development of learning in the affective domain is through _____.
A. reading of journal entries
B. performance assessment
C. product assessment
D. self-assessment

43. This self-assessment tool which is used nationwide is one of the bases in planning the _____ training of teachers.
A. preservice
B. post-service
C. school-based
D. division-based

44. Soc exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated
 A. Generalization
B. Extinction
C. Acquisition
D. Discrimination

45. What is referred to as the "looking glass self" of Cooley?
A. It is how I look at myself through the eyes of others.
B. It is how others look at myself.
C. It is how others affect me.
D. It is how I influence others.

46. Pictures, models and the like arouse students interest on the day's topic, in what part of the lesson should the given materials be presented?
A. Initiating activities
B. Culminating activities
C. Evaluation activities
D. Developmental activities

47. In education or training environment, sexual harassment is committed _____.
A. when the sexual advances result in an intimidating, hostile or offensive environment for the result, trainee or apprentice
B. against one whose education, training, apprenticeship or tutorship is entrusted to the offender
C. when the sexual favor is made a condition to the giving of a passing grade, or the granting of honors and scholarships, or the payment of a stipend, allowance or other benefits, privileges, or considerations
D. All of these

48. Which philosophy proclaims the spiritual nature of man and stresses that the human spirit, soul, or mind are the most important elements in life?
A. essentialism
B. realism
C. perennialism
D. idealism

49. You were tasked to test this hypothesis. "The more a teacher knows anout a specific subject matter, the better she can teach it." Which variable could be used as the dependent variable?
A. teacher's yearly performance evaluation rating.
B. personality traits of the teacher.
C. incentives offered to teachers
D. motivation from the school head

50. Teacher E asks student A to identify and analyze events, ideas or objects in order to state their similarities and differences. In which part of the lesson does said activity take place?
A. Preparation
B. Generalization
C. Application
D. Comparison and Abstraction

51. A sound advice for classroom managers is "Nip the problem in the bud." What does this mean?
A. Assume a reactive posture in classroom management.
B. Be proactive in management approach.
C. Reinforce positive behavior.
D. Treat minor disturbance calmly.

52. What is the norm of a test?
A. the mean of grouping scores
B. the standard of for adequate performance
C. the standard deviation of a group of scores
D. the typical performance of a certain group of individuals who took the test

53. Time-tested methods are as effective as modern methods of teaching even if these are traditional. Which of the following methods is time-tested?
A. inductive method
B. cooperative learning method
C. integrated teaching
D. problem-based learning

54. Instead of assigning our students to discuss how to write a good editorial, ask them to write one for the school organ. Which principle underlies this practice?
 A. Promote meaningful connections between classroom subject matter and real-world contexts.
B. Use assignments for instructional and diagnostic purposes.
C. When giving assignments take into account students' development levels.
D. Make assignments challenging.

55. Which objective in the affective domain is in the lowest level?
A. To respond positively to a comment
B. To formulate criteria for honesty
C. To support viewpoints against abortion
D. To accumulate examples of authenticity

56. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a person according to Vygotsky?
A. independent thinking
B. social interaction
C. individual mental work
D. scientific thinking

57. Which of the following could produce more than one value?
A. mean
B. mode
C. median
D. mean of grouped data

58. Which instructional material is most fit in contextualized learning?
A. television
B. slides
C. field trip
D. pictures

59. One way of studying the human mind is through looking into one’s own self find out his own conscious feelings or sensations.
A. Introspection
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Behaviorism
D. Imagination

60. “What I hear, I forget. What I see I remember. What I do, I understand.” This means that pupils learn best when they _____.
A. learn independently
B. work with groups
C. watch TV
D. take active part in the learning process

61. The leading proponent of social learning theory is Bandura. He believes that _____.
A. behavior can influence both the environment and the person
B. learning stays with the individuals until needed
C. reinforcement influences cognitive processes
D. people learn from one another such as by modeling

62. Which policy of the State does the National Secondary Assessment Test (NSAT) enhance?
 A. the coordination of functions and activities of education institutions
B. the evaluation of the graduates of secondary schools
C. the offering of scholarships to deserving students
D. the maintenance of the highest quality of education

63. Which of the following appraisal techniques would be most useful with a big number of desired respondents?
A. interview
B. observation
C. questionnaire
D. autobiography

64. Which of the following techniques of curriculum implementation is fit to the objective of developing cooperative learning and social interaction?
A. buzz session
B. graded recitation
C. individual reporting
D. lecture

65. Which is a classroom application of the theory on operant conditioning?
A. Make students learn by operating manipulatives.
B. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation.
C. Help students see the connectedness of facts, concepts, and principles.
D. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the likelihood that the learner will repeat the response.

66. Which of the following is best implied by quality and relevant teacher development initiatives?
A. lifelong learning
B. focus on the non-performers
C. capacity building of educational community
D. mentoring of experts who share the latest ideas about teaching and learning

67. Student R gave a wrong answer. Teacher W said "Wrong! You are way off." As a consequence other students in the class were afraid to answer questions. Which of the following is illustrated by the event?
A. ripple effect
B. halo effect
C. severity error
D. central tendency error

68. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this mean?
A. The test item is very good, so retain it.
B. The test item is very difficult.
C. The test item is extremely easy.
D. The test item is not valid.

69. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality education?
A. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally
B. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's poor perception of teachers
C. By working out undeserved promotions
D. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching

70. You intend to assess affective attributes such as capacity to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which of the following should you establish to ascertain the instrument's validity?
A. construct
B. content
C. criterion-related
D. face

71. A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure the child wont cheat again in short span of time, but this does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning, this shows that _____.
A. punishment strengthens a response
B. punishment doesn’t remove a response
C. punishment removes response
D. punishment weakens a response

72. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a posttest to students is to _____.
A. accustom the students in frequent setting
B. keep adequate records
C. measure the value of the material used
D. measure gains in learning

73. Which of the following statements best describes metacognition as a strategy for curriculum augmentation?
A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about how one thinks.
B. It is learning strategies for success.
C. It is learning through interaction with the environment.
D. It is learning through computer-aided instruction.

74. Which applies when skewness is zero?
A. Mean is greater than the median
B. Median is greater than mean
C. Scores have three modes
D. Scores are normally distributed

75. Which of these is not an indicator of a supportive learning environment?
A. high drop-out rates
B. warm and friendly atmosphere
C. students take personal responsibility for their learning and behavior
D. increase in student bonding activities in school

76. Teacher J begins her lesson with concrete life experiences then leads the students to abstractions. Which method did she employ?
A. Transductive
B. Inductive
C. Deductive
D. Interactive

77. "Each learner approaches the world in many ways" implies that the learner has different views of what they learn. It implies varied learning styles as well as teaching styles. As a teacher, how would you apply this statement?
A. Review the contents of the lesson.
B. Master one strategy in teaching.
C. Make one standard lesson plan.
D. Provide various activities of learning.

78. Which is the basic principle underpinning the performance-based grading system?
A. It is a tool for improving teaching and learning.
B. It is a tool to determine prerequisite knowledge.
C. It is diagnostic, formative, and summative.
D. It is evaluative and judgmental.

79. Which of the following materials will be interesting to the global learners?
I. Printed materials
II. Non-printed materials
III. Electronic materials
A. I and II
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. I, II, and III

80. The use of process approach gives the students the opportunity to ______.
A. learn how to learn
B. make use of laboratory apparatus
C. apply the scientific method
D. learn on their own

81. According to Ausubel, one of the ways to strengthen the student's cognitive structure is by using an instructional tool called _____.
A. cross-referencing
B. spiral approach
C. advance organizer
D. narrative

82. Which activity does not help children develop phonemic awareness?
A. encouraging them to use invented spelling
B. reading a story to them until they are able to understand and retell the story
C. exposing them to literature that plays with the sounds of the language
D. involving them in songs and games that draw attention to the sounds of the language

83. During the sensorimotor period, a child does not see things in abstract form. Which of the following should teachers remember in teaching and assessing young children's performance?
A. Use of pictures may not be necessary.
B. Use of concrete objects in not necessary.
C. Printed words are easier to understand than pictures.
D. Colored pictures are more effective than printed sentences.

84. The then National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) was abolished because it was perceived to be _____.
A. against the democratization of access to education
B. not supportive of the production of quality manpower for the country
C. highly expensive for it was given to a huge number of high school graduates
D. culturally-biased against the marginalized citizens

85. Which is the least exploratory in nature?
A. problem solving
B. inquiry
C. demonstration
D. discovery

86. What school of philosophy believes that truth is that which works and successful in solving problem?
A. communism
B. positivism
C. pragmatism
D. personalism

87. Which method has been proven to be effective in courses that stress acquisition of knowledge?
A. Socratic method
B. Cooperative learning
C. Mastery learning
D. Indirect instruction

88. The class was asked to share their insights about the poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems from the ability to _____.
A. comprehend the subject that is being studied
B. analyze the parts of a whole
C. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
D. relate and organize things and ideas

89. The teaching method should place more stress on the 'why' rather than on the 'what'. This is in line with the current curricular reform that addresses emphasis on understanding of the knowledge acquired. This practice supports _____.
A. Understanding by Design
B. Mother Tongue-Based Education
C. thematic teaching
D. content-based teaching

90. Here are raw scores in a quiz: 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2, 1. What would be the median? A. 75
B. 52.72
C. 76
D. 77

91. A child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on Erikson’s theory on psychological development?
A. Autonomy
B. Initiative
C. Trust
D. Mistrust

92. Essay questions are used in  an achievement test when _____.
A. most of the material sampled is factorial information
B. a wide sampling of material is desired
C. originality is a factor in the response
D. little time is available for construction and scoring

93. The test in English and Mathematics showed poor results in comprehension and problem-solving questions. How may the data be used for better learners' performance?
A. Use context clues in vocabulary building.
B. Give more exercises/situations on comprehension questions.
C. Determine weakness in grammatical structures.
D. Involve parents in guiding learners' developing good study habits.

94. Teacher B likes to concretize the abstract concept of an atom. He came up with a concrete representation of the atom by using wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher B's visual aid?
A. model
B. realia
C. replica
D. chart

95. Which should you use to obtain information concerning a particular student's interests?
I. Case study
II. Interview techniques
III. Cumulative record of student
A. III only
B. II and III
C. I and II
D. I, II, and III

96. Edgar Dale's advise is "Avoid teaching directly at the symbolic level of thought without adequate foundation of the concrete." Which practice is contrary to E. Dales advice?
A. Defining standard deviation at the start of the lesson
B. Demonstrating the proper way to focus the microscope
C. Cutting a piece of cake into two parts to teach the concept of 1/2
D. both B and C

97. Which measure(s) of central tendency is (are) most appropriate when the score distribution is badly skewed?
A. Mean and mode
B. Median
C. Mode
D. Mean

98. Student A is one­-half standard deviation above the mean of his group in arithmetic and one standard deviation above in spelling. What does this imply?
A. She excels both in spelling and arithmetic.
B. She is better in arithmetic than in spelling.
C. She does not excel in spelling nor in arithmetic.
D. She is better in spelling than in arithmetic.

99. Your class has several IP (indigenous People) children. Which one will facilitate pupil's learning?
A. Make the IP children feel proud of themselves.
B. Group the class permanently by ethnic origin.
C. Stress the idea that IP children are different from the rest.
D. Make the class feel that more is expected of non-IP children.

100. If Teacher Y wants to test student’s ability to organize ideas, which type of test should she formulate?
A. Technical problem type
B. Essay
C. Short answer type
D. Multiple­choice type

101. A pre­school child says: “That tree pushed the leaf off, and it fell down.” This shows that the pre­ school child believes that inanimate objects have lifelike qualities and are capable of action. This belief is called _____.
A. symbolism
B. animation
C. realism
D. animism

102. Teacher D openly criticizes before her class the school's policy on school uniform. Which ethical principle is violated?
A. respect for authority
B. respect for colleagues
C. respect for the learners
D. respect for the institution

103. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the nation and is, under obligation to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation?
A. Use the latest instructional technology.
B. Observe continuing professional education.
 C. Use interactive teaching strategies.
D. Study the life of Filipino heroes.

104. What government program allows students who are not accommodated in community public schools to enroll in private school at the government’s expense?
 A. Government Assistance Program
B. Study now Pay later
C. Educational Service Contract System
D. National Scholarship Program

105. Even in the process of teaching, Teacher J finds out if her students understand what she is teaching. What is Teacher J engaged in?
A. summative evaluation
B. criterion-referenced evaluation
C. formative evaluation
D. norm-reference evaluation

106. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of _____.
A. instructional objectives
B. goals of learning
C. enabling objectives
D. behavioral objectives

107. Which of the following may not be adequately assessed by a paper-and-pencil test?
A. Subject-verb agreement
B. Vocabulary
C. Multiplication skills in Math
D. Sight reading in Music

108. Which of the following is demonstrated when the teachers conduct themselves with respect, maintaining proper ethics and decorum inside and outside the classroom?
A. professionalism
B. quality teaching and efficiency
C. service and commitment
D. personal achievement and self-worth

109. Test scores are totaled at the end of each grading period and computed using the formula:
A. [Student's score / Highest possible score] x 100
B. [Highest score / Lowest possible score] x 100
C. [Test scores = Transmutation table] x 100
D. Student's score x 100%

110. Teacher R likes to show how the launching of spaceships takes place. Of the following materials available, which is most fit?
A. mock-up
B. model
C. replica
D. realia

111. At the high school level, Kohlberg's advice to teachers is for them to begin discussing with students about abstract principles such as justice and human rights. On the average, in which moral development stage are high school students supposed to be?
A. post conventional stage
B. conventional stage
C. in between conventional and post conventional stage
D. this depends on the school culture

112. How can a teacher help students with different learning and thinking styles continue to learn more effectively?
A. Allow sufficient time for processing different types of information.
B. Provide a general overview of the lesson.
C. Use a variety of reflection strategies.
D. Use questions of all types to stimulate various levels of thinking and valuing.

113. On whose philosophy was A. S. Neil’s Summerhill, one of the most experimental schools, based?
A. Rousseau
B. Pestalozzi
C. Montessori
D. John Locke

114. Read this question: How will you present the layers of the earth to your class? This is a question that _____.
A. directs
B. leads the student to evaluate
C. assesses cognition
D. probes creative thinking

115. After a leason on the atom, the students were asked to work on a physical model of the atom to determine learning. Which of the M.I. Is being enhanced?
A. linguistic
B. interpersonal
C. mathematical
 D. kinesthetical

116. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) Which drive can motivate him to perform the learning task? The drive to _____.
A. achieve
B. have power
C. affiliate
D. to be free

117. To encourage introspection, which is most appropriate?
A. process
B. cognitive
C. reflective
D. cooperative learning

118. "There is nothing in the mind which was not first in some way in the senses." If you accept this dictum, as a teacher, what will you do?
I. Make use of multisensory aids to teaching.
II. Go straight to symbolic teaching.
III. Deliver a well prepared lecture without notes.
A. I and III
B. I only
C. II only
D. I and II

119. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of _____.
A. belongingness
B. readiness
C. exercise
D. effect

120. Which statement on test result interpretation is CORRECT?
A. A raw score by itself is meaningful.
B. A student’s score is a final indication of his ability.
C. The use of statistical technique gives meaning to pupil’s score.
D. Test scores do not in any way reflect teacher’s effectiveness.

121. Learning styles refer to the preferred way an individual processes information. Classify a student who learns best through verbal lectures, discussions, talking things through, and listening to what others have to say. This student is a/an _____.
A. visual learner
B. auditory learner
C. analytic learner
D. global learner

122. The official title of the Philippine National Anthem is _____.
 A. Bayang Magiliw
B. Ang Alab ng Puso
C. Lupang Hinirang
D. Pilipinas kong Mahal

123. If you wnat your students to develop reading comprehension and learning strategies which one should you employ?
A. reciprocal teaching
B. cooperative learning
C. peer tutoring
D. mastery learning

124. Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the profound relationship between matter, nature, and society, and in such a context, ICTs bring new ways of living in a more interconnected society, all of which reduces our dependency on matter and affects our relationship with nature." What does this convey?
A. Environment and ICT are poles apart.
B. ICT impacts on environment.
C. Environment affects ICT.
D. ICT brings us away from an interconnected society.

125. In qualitative social and behavioral studies, "the investigator is a part of the study." What are implied in this statement?
I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data himself.
II Data interpretation depends on the orientation of the researcher.
III. The investigator is the only source of information.
IV. Data gathering may be done by others but the analysis is done by the researcher.
A. I and IV
B. II and III
C. I, II, and IV
D. I, II, III, and IV

126. Which educational issue can be clarified by understanding Maslow's Needs Theory?
A. sex education issues in school
B. delinquency in the public schools
C. the effects of different classroom structures
D. the effect of poverty on academic achievement

127. The teacher is still the best visual aid. What does this statement mean?
A. The teacher is always the source of learning.
 B. The teacher must always use effective visual aids.
C. The teacher is always the best medium in the teaching-learning process.
D. The teacher must always prepare visual aids.

128. A criterion-referenced test is designed to determine whether or not a student has _____.
A. performed well in a wide content coverage
B. performed higher than the other members of a group
C. reached a present target
D. reached a performance level on a specific skill

129. Between pursuing a college course where there is no demand and a vocational course which is highly in demand, the students usually opt for the college course.  Which Filipino value is demonstrated?
A. importance of education
B. penchant for a college diploma
C. desire for entrepreneurship
D. interest to obtain a skill

130. Gardner (1999) states: "There are many great teachers - but the lack of coordination among classes and the absence of accountability to those 'outisde the door' is lamentable." Who is referred to as 'outside the door'?
A. classroom observers
B. school officials
C. department heads
D. grade coordinators

131. Which of the following can contribute to the provisions of quality education?
I. Hire the best teacher applicants from the division pool.
II. Provide adequate textbooks and other instructional materials
III. Construct classroom and laboratory rooms.
IV. Maintain sanitary, safe, child-friendly and conductive environment to learning.
A. I, II, IV
B. I, II, III
C. I and III
D. I, II, III, and IV

132. According to Magna Carta for Teachers, a teacher assigned to a school ten or more kilometers from the poblacion without regular means of transportation to reach, is entitle to _____.
A. a hardship allowance of 25 percent of the monthly salary as additional compensation
B. an additional compensation of 50 percent of the monthly salary
C. service credits of one day for every five days of service during the whole year
D. the privilege of teaching only four days a week

133. What statement is FALSE with reference to Section 1 and Section 2, Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution?
A. Quality education is a privilege in so far as all citizens are concerned.
 B. Public education in the elementary is free and compulsory.
C. Scholarship grants, student loan programs, subsidies and other incentives to deserving students in both public and private schools.
D. Non-formal, informal and indigenous learning, self­learning, independent, and out-­of-­school study programs are encouraged.

134. With which goals of educational institutions as provided for by the Constitution is the development of work skills aligned?
A. To develop moral character
B. To teach the duties of citizenship
C. To inculcate love of country
D. To develop vocational efficiency

135. Which is unethical for teachers to do?
A. obeying the legitimate policy of the school administration
B. cordial relation parents
C. refusing to serve in worthwhile neighborhood activities as these will adversely affect her teaching
D. conferring with the next of kin about the problems and needs of a student

136. In what developmental stage will the typical college graduating student fall?
A. pre-adolescence
B. adolescence
C. early adulthood
D. middle adulthood

137. It is sound to encourage students to define terms in their own words because _____.
A. defining the terms in their own words helps them memorize the definition faster
B. students remember information better when they mentally process it in some way
C. this is one opportunity to brush up with their English
D. they ought to connect the terms that they learn

138. Teacher C teaches elementary in a rural community not reached by the electricity yet,  but she has some tapes which can be useful to teach the topics on weather. What practical audio-visual material should she use instead?
A. pictures
B. powerpoint presentation
C. films
D. transparencies

139. Which is one measure of attitude that consists of a value statement where you are asked to express your degree of agreement or disagreement of a statement?
A. likert scale
B. interview schedule
C. semantic differential
 D. checklist

140. In line with the strengthening of ethical and spiritual values, religious instruction shall take place in the public schools with the following conditions except one. Which is the exception?
A. It is optional.
B. Parents or guardians express their desire in writing that their children/wards be taught religion in school.
C. The instructors must be designated or approved by the religious authorities of the religion to which children/wards belong.
D. The government shoulders the expense for such teaching.

141. Quality teaching thrives in strong Professional Learning Communities (PLC). What characterize a PLC?
I. Collegial interchange
II. Complicated conservation
III. Building blocks
IV. Reflective inquiry
A. I, II, III, and IV
B. II and III
C. II, III, and IV
D. I and IV

142. Which type of test would yield significant data for a region­wide assessment of school performance?
A. aptitude
B. achievement
C. evaluation
D. placement

143. Which characteristic behavior of a Grade IV pupil makes you conclude that he is behind in his development in comparison with the average Grade IV pupil?
A. He has not learned yet to get along with his agemates.
B. He has not yet achieved emotional independence from parents.
C. He has not yet achieved a feminine or masculine social role.
D. He has not yet achieved a socially responsible behavior.

144. Good teaching is accepting responsibility for helping to make the journey as interesting, as rewarding and as exciting as possible. This proves that teaching demands?
A. rest and relaxation
B. interest in the profession
C. efficiency in service
D. deeper commitment

145. In a school where academic performance is low, which of the these alternative actions is least effective?
A. putting up a functional Educational Management Information System (EMIS)
B. establishin a well-equipped Learning Management Resource Center (LRC)
C. upgrading teaching competencies through in-service training
D. producing support instructional materials

146. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their teaching orientation. Which one should teachers the avoid?
A. student's reflection
B. rote memorization of facts
C. inquiry of students
D. self-directed learning

147. How can you improve thus multiple choice test item?
A test is valid when _____. A. It measures what it purports to measure  B. Covers a broad scope of subject matter C. Reliability of scores D. Easy to administer
A. construct the options in such a way that grammar of the sentence remains correct
B. make the length of the options uniform
C. make the options parallel
D. pack the question in the stem

148. It is an area of philosophy which on the nature of knowledge and the best method of teaching is _____.
A. epistemology
B. ethics
C. metaphysics
D. aesthetics

149. Nita doesn't enjoy writing but can't escape from it. She has to finish it in order to graduate. Greta has always liked to write. She really likes to become a writer because she wants to be a journalist someday. Who is more likely to be more focused on the writing activity and why?
A. Greta, because she is intrinsically motivated.
B. Nita because she is extrinsically motivated.
C. Both, because they are both motivated anyway.
D. It cannot be determined. Motivation fluctuates.

150. Teacher G’s lesson objective has something to do with the skill of synthesizing? Which behavioral term is most appropriate?
A. Test
B. Assess
 C. Appraise
D. Theorize

Answer Key:
1. B
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. D
9. C
10. D
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. B
15. C
16. A
17. D
18. C
19. D
20. D
21. A
22. A
23. C
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. A
31. C
32. B
33. B
34. D
35. A
36. B
37. B
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. B
42. A
43. C
44. C
45. A
46. A
47. D
48. D
49. A
50. D
51. B
52. D
53. A
54. A
55. A
56. B
57. B
58. C
59. A
60. D
61. D
62. B
63. C
64. A
65. D
66. A
67. A
68. C
69. B
70. D
71. B
72. D
73. A
74. D
75. A
76. B
77. D
78. A
79. C
80. C
81. C
82. B
83. D
84. D
85. C
86. C
87. C
88. D
89. A
90. A
91. C
92. C
93. B
94. A
95. D
96. A
97. D
98. D
99. A
100. B
101. D
102. A
103. D
104. A
105. C
106. C
107. D
108. A
109. A
110. A
111. A
112. C
113. A
114. D
115. D
116. A
117. C
118. B
119. C
120. C
121. B
122. C
123. A
124. B
125. A
126. D
127. C
128. D
129. B
130. B
131. D
132. A
133. A
134. D
135. D
136. C
137. B
138. A
139. A
140. D
141. A
142. B
143. A
144. D
145. A
146. B
147. A
148. A
149. A
150. D

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